Electric Shocks

Did you know that while electrical sockets are designed to be safe, there are still potential dangers associated with electricity? It's crucial for parents to understand these risks to teach their children how to stay safe around electrical appliances. Let's explore some key information to help keep your family protected.

Understanding the Risks

Fortunately, serious electric shocks are rare for children in the UK.
In 2010-11, only 60 children under 15 were admitted to the hospital due to electric shocks, compared to 47,000 admissions for falls.

Fire Hazards

  • Electricity can cause house fires, with faulty electrics contributing to one in six such incidents.
  • Causes of fires include loose wiring, damaged cables, faulty appliances, and misuse of electrical equipment.

Preventing Accidents with Electricity

Educating Children
  • As parents, it's important to teach your children about the dangers of electricity as they grow up.
  • Younger children may not fully grasp the risks, and their curiosity can lead to accidents.
  • Age-targeted materials, such as CAPT's leaflets, can help parents understand their child's capabilities and guide safety discussions. 
  • Switched on Kids has a serious of games to support your children learning about electrical safety.
Keeping Children Safe
  • To prevent accidents, keep potentially dangerous electrical devices out of young children's reach and away from water.
  • Avoid using electrical appliances like hairdryers and radios in the bathroom.
Proper Use of Electrical Appliances
  • Accidents are often caused by equipment failure or misuse.
  • Never overload plug sockets; consider both the number of plugs and the power consumption.
  • Older appliances may pose fire risks, so regularly inspect plugs, sockets, and wires for signs of scorching, fraying, or damage. If any issues arise, consult a registered electrician for repairs.

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First Aid

If someone has had an electric shock, switch off the electrical current at the mains to break the contact between the person and the electrical supply.

If you can't reach the mains supply:

  • Do not go near or touch the person until you're sure the electrical supply has been switched off.
  • Alternatively, move the casualty away from the source. You may be able to stand on some dry insulating material (such as a plastic mat or wooden box) and use a broom handle or wooden pole to push the casualty's limb away from the source.
  • If it’s not possible to break contact using a wooden object, loop some rope around the underneath of the child’s arms or ankles and pull them away from the electrical source.
  • Do not touch the person.
  • Once you’re sure the contact has been broken between the casualty and the electrical source, perform a primary survey and treat any injuries.

[Text from NHS website and St Johns Ambulance]

Once you have ensured that contact with electrical source has been broken contact 999 immediately.

You need urgent help.

Go to the nearest Hospital Emergency (A&E) Department or phone 999

If you child is having issues with after care or an infection after treatment at the hospital.

You need to contact a doctor or nurse today.

Please ring your GP surgery or call NHS 111 - dial 111

Self care

Continue providing your child’s care at home. If you are still concerned about your child, call NHS 111 – dial 111

More resources

South Yorkshire Fire and Rescue service.

Electrical Safety Council

 

By understanding the potential risks of electricity and implementing safety measures, you can make your home safer for your family. Remember to educate your children about electricity, keep dangerous devices out of reach, and use electrical appliances responsibly. With the right precautions, you can create a secure environment while enjoying the benefits of electricity. Stay safe and protect your loved ones from electrical hazards.

For wear and tear, minor trips and everything in between.

Self-care

You can treat your child's very minor illnesses and injuries at home.

Some illnesses can be treated in your own home with support and advice from the services listed when required, using the recommended medicines and getting plenty of rest.

Sound advice

Children can recover from illness quickly but also can become more poorly quickly; it is important to seek further advice if a child's condition gets worse.

For information on common childhood illnesses go to What is wrong with my child?

Pharmacists are experts in many aspects of healthcare and can offer advice on a wide range of long-term conditions and common illnesses such as coughs, colds and stomach upsets. You don’t need an appointment and many have private consultation areas, so they are a good first port of call. Your pharmacist will say if you need further medical attention.

Sound advice

  1. Visit a pharmacy if your child is ill, but does not need to see a GP.
  2. Remember that if your child's condition gets worse, you should seek further medical advice immediately.
  3. Help your child to understand - watch this video with them about going to the pharmacy.

For information on common childhood illnesses go to What is wrong with my child?

Health visitors are nurses or midwives who are passionate about promoting healthy lifestyles and preventing illness through the delivery of the Healthy Child Programme. They work with you through your pregnancy up until your child is ready to start school.

Health Visitors can also make referrals for you to other health professionals for example hearing or vision concerns or to the Community Paediatricians or to the child and adolescent mental health services.

Contact them by phoning your Health Visitor Team or local Children’s Centre.

Sound advice

Health visitors also provide advice, support and guidance in caring for your child, including:

  • Breastfeeding, weaning and healthy eating
  • Exercise, hygiene and safety
  • Your child’s growth and development
  • Emotional health and wellbeing, including postnatal depression
  • Safety in the home
  • Stopping smoking
  • Contraception and sexual health
  • Sleep and behaviour management (including temper tantrums!)
  • Toilet training
  • Minor illnesses

For more information watch the video: What does a health visitor do?

School nurses care for children and young people, aged 5-19, and their families, to ensure their health needs are supported within their school and community. They work closely with education staff and other agencies to support parents, carers and the children and young people, with physical and/or emotional health needs.

Contacting the School Nurse

Primary and secondary schools have an allocated school nurse – telephone your child’s school to ask for the contact details of your named school nurse.

There is also a specialist nurse who works with families who choose to educate their children at home.

Sound Advice

Before your child starts school your health visitor will meet with the school nursing team to transfer their care to the school nursing service. The school nursing team consists of a school nursing lead, specialist public health practitioners and school health staff nurses.

They all have a role in preventing disease and promoting health and wellbeing, by:-

  • encouraging healthier lifestyles
  • offering immunisations
  • giving information, advice and support to children, young people and their families
  • supporting children with complex health needs

Each member of the team has links with many other professionals who also work with children including community paediatricians, child and adolescent mental health teams, health visitors and speech and language therapists. The school health nursing service also forms part of the multi-agency services for children, young people and families where there are child protection or safeguarding issues.

GPs assess, treat and manage a whole range of health problems. They also provide health education, give vaccinations and carry out simple surgical procedures. Your GP will arrange a referral to a hospital specialist should you need it.

Sound advice

You have a choice of service:

  1. Doctors/GPs can treat many illnesses that do not warrant a visit to A&E.
  2. Help your child to understand – watch this video with them about visiting the GP or going to a walk in centre

For information on common childhood illnesses go to What is wrong with my child?

If you’re not sure which NHS service you need, call 111. An adviser will ask you questions to assess your symptoms and then give you the advice you need, or direct you straightaway to the best service for you in your area.

Sound advice

Use NHS 111 if you are unsure what to do next, have any questions about a condition or treatment or require information about local health services.

For information on common childhood illnesses go to What is wrong with my child?

A&E departments provide vital care for life-threatening emergencies, such as loss of consciousness, suspected heart attacks, breathing difficulties, or severe bleeding that cannot be stopped. If you’re not sure it’s an emergency, call 111 for advice.

Sound advice

  1. Many visits to A&E and calls to 999 could be resolved by any other NHS services.
  2. If your child's condition is not critical, choose another service to get them the best possible treatment.
  3. Help your child to understand – watch this video with them about going to A&E or riding in an ambulance